![]() cognitive behavioral programs, which can help individuals with ADHD learn and hone coping skills.family and parent training, which helps families learn how to respond to and support children with ADHD.People should not use eye patches to treat eye conditions such as convergence insufficiency.Īs well as addressing visual difficulties, people can treat or manage ADHD symptoms through: While the evidence is generally scarce, results of a 2008 trial support its use. ![]() Advocates say that it can help with eye movement, coordination, and focus. Vision therapy: This is similar to physical therapy, in that it aims to retrain the eyes so that they move well together.A doctor can advise about whether this is a good option. Surgery: Some refractive errors and convergence problems respond well to laser eye surgery.However, they can be tiring for the eyes, so people typically only use them for short periods. They can help a person with convergence insufficiency to read. Base-in prism glasses: These force the eyes to work harder to converge.Depending on the condition, other visual aids may help, such as magnifying tools or Braille. Glasses or visual aids: It can help to ensure that adults and children with visual conditions have the correct glasses or contacts for their needs.Some of the treatment options that could help include: Once a person has clearer vision, they may find it easier to read, remain focused, and complete tasks. People with ADHD and eye conditions that affect vision may find that receiving treatment for their visual impairment helps with their ADHD symptoms.Ī 2012 randomized controlled trial on convergence insufficiency in children with ADHD found that after treatment for their eyes, the children reported fewer eye-related symptoms and had better performance when reading. There is no evidence that eye health conditions play a role in causing ADHD. Difficulty seeing may result in children losing focus or taking a long time to complete tasks, which people may mistake for ADHD symptoms. Mild-to-moderate visual conditions are not always obvious in children, and young children may not be able to describe their visual impairments to adults. This may exacerbate ADHD symptoms or make them more obvious.Īnother potential factor is misdiagnosis. However, the authors of the 2016 analysis suggest that those with visual impairments may experience this because they have to devote more of their attention to navigating the world, and so have a reduced ability to focus on other things. ![]() ![]() People with ADHD sometimes have lower levels of executive function than people without the disorder. The first relates to executive function.Įxecutive function refers to a person’s ability to plan, organize, and pay attention. Scientists are not sure why visual conditions and ADHD appear to be related, but there are some theories. However, as the study only included 60 people, the findings may not be generalizable.
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